August 31, 1918 - Jeannette Rankin
Mary ventures off to Parkland, Pennsylvania with sister, Kathleen, today for
the Labor Day weekend where she parties and dances with a group of friends.
In the meantime today's
The Philadelphia Inquirer ran this brief
article in the editorial page:
Jeannette Rankin (1880-1973),
an ardent women's suffragist and pacifist, was the first woman ever elected to
Congress. She was elected as a Republican in 1916, serving only one term.
She supported Montana's unrestricted women's suffrage, which was enacted into
law in that state in 1914. She remained a strong advocate for women's
suffrage, including what became the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution. She was one of a handful of members of Congress who voted
against U.S. involvement in World War I and during her second term in Congress
in 1941 she was the sole congressional vote against the declaration of war with
Japan, then abstaining from the vote of war against Germany and Italy.
The newspaper article's mention of the I.W.W. is a reference to the Industrial
Workers of the World, a union that was partially involved with mine workers in
Butte, Montana, workers whom received strong support from Rankin. A very
detailed chronology of Rankin's life can be found at
A
Chronology and Primary Sources for Teaching About Jeannette Rankin.